Non-drug Treatments for Gaucher Disease

Orthopedic surgery

Orthopedic surgery, or surgery to address bone and muscle problems, may sometimes be needed to manage bone complications in Gaucher disease.

The genetic disorder often leads to bone issues, such as weakened bones, bone pain, and joint damage. While starting Gaucher disease treatment early can often prevent or minimize these complications, orthopedic surgery can be required in some cases to manage bone problems that may still arise.

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Pain management

Pain is a common and often debilitating symptom of Gaucher disease.

It may manifest as bone pain, which is frequently caused by bone problems in the disease, or abdominal pain, which may be a result of fatty substances building up in the liver and spleen and enlarging them.

Treatments and lifestyle changes can help relieve your pain and enable you to better manage mobility issues. Your doctor can create a pain management plan based on your age and the exact cause and severity of your pain.

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Physiotherapy

Gaucher disease is a genetic disorder that causes fatty substances to build up in various body parts, including the bones. Over time, this can weaken the bones, leading to pain, stiffness, and mobility issues.

Because of these symptoms, staying active can be difficult. Fortunately, physical therapy, also known as physiotherapy, can help.

If you’ve been diagnosed with Gaucher disease, a physical therapist can create a safe exercise plan adjusted to your disease stage and symptoms, helping you move better and improve your quality of life.

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Splenectomy

A splenectomy, which is the surgical removal of the spleen, may be used in rare cases as a surgical treatment for Gaucher disease, usually in patients who haven’t responded well to standard therapies.

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Stem cell transplant

A stem cell transplant, also known as a bone marrow transplant or, more formally, as hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, is an invasive procedure that was sometimes used to treat Gaucher disease, though it is now rarely performed for this condition.

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